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Ethiopia

How long-term collaboration with national and clinical partners enabled AI-supported imaging solutions to strengthen TB screening and early maternal risk detection in Ethiopia.

A fleet of 4 Delft Imaging mobile clinic trucks ready for shipment to Ethiopia at a port in the Netherlands.

Ethiopia’s battles for equity in health,
with Delft Imaging

Ethiopia continues to face significant challenges across lung and maternal health, driven by gaps in early detection, access to care, and service delivery in hard-to-reach areas. While progress has been made in reducing preventable maternal deaths, tuberculosis remains a major public health concern, underscoring the need for integrated, people-centered screening and early risk-detection approaches.

188,000 people

developed TB

29,000 deaths

reported during the same year

53,127 people with TB

undiagnosed or unreported

195 maternal deaths

per 100,000 live births

55-point reduction

since 2021

SDG 3.1 target

<70 deaths per 100,000 live births

Our work in Ethiopia

We have maintained a longstanding partnership with Ethiopia’s Ministry of Health to support national priorities in both lung health and maternal care. Since 2015, we have worked with the Federal Ministry of Health, CUAMM, and St. Luke Hospital Wolisso to strengthen early risk detection through AI-enabled diagnostic imaging, contributing to TB screening efforts and the development and deployment of BabyChecker for maternal health.

Delft Imaging staff and local health workers posing together outside a health facility in Ethiopia following a BabyChecker training session.

2018

A proof-of-concept study was conducted at St. Luke Hospital with support from CUAMM and Engender Health. Midwives participated in the study following a brief training session. Observations and feedback from healthcare workers and medical professionals confirmed the usability and acceptance of BabyChecker in improving maternal, neonatal, and child health services.

A fleet of 4 Delft Imaging mobile clinic trucks ready for shipment to Ethiopia at a port in the Netherlands.

2019

We delivered 4 Delft OneStopTB X-ray Clinics, mobile screening clinics equipped with the EasyDR X-ray system and CAD4TB. These units were deployed to strengthen TB detection in underserved regions.

A clinician reviewing a CAD4TB chest X-ray analysis on a tablet, with an AI-generated heat map highlighting lung abnormalities.

2022 

2 additional CAD4TB systems were provided—one to Addis Ababa University for research purposes and one to Clinica Universitaria Malattie Infettive.

A health worker performing a BabyChecker ultrasound scan on a pregnant patient during a training session in Ethiopia, observed by Radboud UMC staff and local health workers.

2024 

CUAMM procured 1 BabyChecker unit, which is currently used at Dharwanaje Health Centre to support antenatal care.

A technician performing maintenance on the Delft MAC mobile radiography system at a health facility in Malawi.

2023

We supplied 30 mobile X-ray systems, including Delft MAC X-ray units and CAD4TB, to the Ministry of Health. This large-scale rollout included centralized training sessions and maintenance support.

A trainer demonstrating the BabyChecker system on a laptop to a group of health workers during a training session in Ethiopia.

2025

Since May 2025, Debre Berhan University has been leading an implementation study evaluating the integration of BabyChecker into primary maternal healthcare services. The study aims to assess its impact on maternal and newborn health outcomes, service utilization, and cost-effectiveness in Ethiopia.

Co-creating the future of lung health

Dr. Daniel Datiko, Project Director/Chief of Party, Management Sciences for Health, Ethiopia
Dr. Daniel Gemechu Chief of Party for USAID Eliminate TB Project, Management Sciences for Health in Ethiopia

“Ethiopia introduced Delft’s mobile vans equipped with digital X-ray and CAD4TB and deployed to pastoralist communities in 4 regions to improve access to TB screening services. We found that this technology is very usable because: 1) highly sensitive screening tool is required not to miss TB cases including asymptomatic TB; 2) AI-powered CAD is very simple technology that address the gap in humanresource capacity and assists reading radiological findings; and 3) mobile vans can facilitate and assist patients to easily access services whenever needed, even by mobile communities. Moreover, the technologies help generating more evidence to address the capacity gaps in health systems, human resource, infrastructure and cost as well as effectiveness in the local context. We continue advocating these technologies to increase TB case finding and quality of service while filling the gaps in infrastructure and human resource.”

Riccardo Lazzaro, Health Coordinator at CUAMM Ethiopia
Riccardo Lazzaro Health Coordinator at Doctors with Africa CUAMM, Ethiopia

“Preliminary findings (study from CUAMM Ethiopia) show that BabyChecker initiative demonstrated a high practical user-friendly and adoptable solution for improving ultrasound screening in rural areas. The implementation also showed that BabyChecker can play a vital role in early identification of pregnancy-related risks, facilitating prompt referrals and timely intervention and maybe contribute to improve antenatal compliance.”

Making a difference

Ethiopia flag
A fleet of 4 Delft Imaging mobile clinic trucks ready for shipment to Ethiopia at a port in the Netherlands.
Case Study

Ethiopia – TB Screening in Pastoralist Communities with OneStopTB Clinic

Read article
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A Delft Imaging mobile TB screening clinic truck in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, August 2022.
Case Study

Ethiopia – TB Screening in Pastoralist Communities with OneStopTB Clinic

Read article

Webinar sessions

Watch these webinar sessions to gain insights and learn from field experience.
Radiographers reviewing a CAD4TB chest X-ray result on a tablet, with an AI-generated heat map highlighting lung abnormalities, at a clinical facility.
Webinar

Introduction of CAD4TB in Ethiopian NTLP

Watch webinar
A health worker performing a BabyChecker ultrasound scan on a pregnant patient during a training session in Ethiopia, observed by Radboud UMC staff and local health workers.
Webinar

Preliminary results of BabyChecker use, AI that analysis ultrasound scan in Somali region, Ethiopia

Watch webinar

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Sadruddin Safi, Business Development Manager, Delft Imaging
Sadruddin Safi

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